Navigating Global Agricultural Trade Challenges in Post-Pandemic in ASEAN

Abstract

This study explores the challenges and opportunities for agricultural trade in the ASEAN region in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic has significantly disrupted global agricultural trade by affecting supply chains, changing consumer demand, and creating economic hardships for producers. The research aims to address how these disruptions impact the competitiveness of ASEAN countries in global markets and what strategies can be employed to mitigate these effects. The research question focuses on identifying the key factors influencing agricultural trade in the post-pandemic era and assessing the effectiveness of various policy responses. A qualitative methodology was employed, including an extensive literature review and analysis of secondary data sources such as academic journals, industry reports, and policy documents. The study finds that ASEAN countries, despite their strong agricultural potential, face numerous challenges including climate change, market volatility, and environmental sustainability. Results indicate that strengthening supply chain resilience, promoting sustainable practices, and enhancing regional cooperation are crucial for sustaining and growing the agricultural sector in ASEAN. Policymakers are urged to adopt strategies that balance economic growth with environmental sustainability and to invest in technological innovation and infrastructure development to support long-term agricultural resilience in the region.